---
_id: '6939'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Amelie Florentine
  full_name: Schmidt, Amelie Florentine
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Dorothee
  full_name: Meyer, Dorothee
  last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Lisa-Marie
  full_name: Rau, Lisa-Marie
  last_name: Rau
- first_name: Gerrit
  full_name: Hirschfeld, Gerrit
  id: '234690'
  last_name: Hirschfeld
  orcid: 0000-0003-2143-4564
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-2143-4564/work/216243804
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Frosch, Michael
  last_name: Frosch
- first_name: Michael C.
  full_name: Frühwald, Michael C.
  last_name: Frühwald
- first_name: Rosemarie
  full_name: Ahnert, Rosemarie
  last_name: Ahnert
- first_name: Lea
  full_name: Höfel, Lea
  last_name: Höfel
- first_name: Magdalena
  full_name: Storf, Magdalena
  last_name: Storf
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Blankenburg, Markus
  last_name: Blankenburg
- first_name: Kerstin
  full_name: Steinert, Kerstin
  last_name: Steinert
- first_name: Udo
  full_name: Schneider, Udo
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Ursula
  full_name: Marschall, Ursula
  last_name: Marschall
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Wager, Julia
  last_name: Wager
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Zernikow, Boris
  last_name: Zernikow
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schmidt,
    Amelie Florentine</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meyer, Dorothee</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Rau, Lisa-Marie</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hirschfeld,
    Gerrit</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Frosch, Michael</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Frühwald, Michael C.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ahnert,
    Rosemarie</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Höfel, Lea</span> ;
    u. a.</span>: Clinical effectiveness of different feedback intensities in a pain
    management app - A multicenter randomized controlled trial with youths with chronic
    pain and their caregivers. In: <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>, S. Karger
    AG (2026), S. 1–25'
  ama: Schmidt AF, Meyer D, Rau L-M, et al. Clinical effectiveness of different feedback
    intensities in a pain management app - A multicenter randomized controlled trial
    with youths with chronic pain and their caregivers. <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>.
    2026:1-25. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000551681">10.1159/000551681</a>
  apa: Schmidt, A. F., Meyer, D., Rau, L.-M., Hirschfeld, G., Frosch, M., Frühwald,
    M. C., … Zernikow, B. (2026). Clinical effectiveness of different feedback intensities
    in a pain management app - A multicenter randomized controlled trial with youths
    with chronic pain and their caregivers. <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>,
    1–25. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000551681">https://doi.org/10.1159/000551681</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Schmidt_Meyer_Rau_Hirschfeld_Frosch_Frühwald_Ahnert_Höfel_Storf_Blankenburg_et
    al._2026, title={Clinical effectiveness of different feedback intensities in a
    pain management app - A multicenter randomized controlled trial with youths with
    chronic pain and their caregivers}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000551681">10.1159/000551681</a>},
    journal={Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics}, publisher={S. Karger AG}, author={Schmidt,
    Amelie Florentine and Meyer, Dorothee and Rau, Lisa-Marie and Hirschfeld, Gerrit
    and Frosch, Michael and Frühwald, Michael C. and Ahnert, Rosemarie and Höfel,
    Lea and Storf, Magdalena and Blankenburg, Markus and et al.}, year={2026}, pages={1–25}
    }'
  chicago: Schmidt, Amelie Florentine, Dorothee Meyer, Lisa-Marie Rau, Gerrit Hirschfeld,
    Michael Frosch, Michael C. Frühwald, Rosemarie Ahnert, et al. “Clinical Effectiveness
    of Different Feedback Intensities in a Pain Management App - A Multicenter Randomized
    Controlled Trial with Youths with Chronic Pain and Their Caregivers.” <i>Psychotherapy
    and Psychosomatics</i>, 2026, 1–25. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000551681">https://doi.org/10.1159/000551681</a>.
  ieee: A. F. Schmidt <i>et al.</i>, “Clinical effectiveness of different feedback
    intensities in a pain management app - A multicenter randomized controlled trial
    with youths with chronic pain and their caregivers,” <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>,
    pp. 1–25, 2026.
  mla: Schmidt, Amelie Florentine, et al. “Clinical Effectiveness of Different Feedback
    Intensities in a Pain Management App - A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
    with Youths with Chronic Pain and Their Caregivers.” <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>,
    S. Karger AG, 2026, pp. 1–25, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000551681">10.1159/000551681</a>.
  short: A.F. Schmidt, D. Meyer, L.-M. Rau, G. Hirschfeld, M. Frosch, M.C. Frühwald,
    R. Ahnert, L. Höfel, M. Storf, M. Blankenburg, K. Steinert, U. Schneider, U. Marschall,
    J. Wager, B. Zernikow, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics (2026) 1–25.
date_created: 2026-05-30T20:47:48Z
date_updated: 2026-06-01T10:03:42Z
department:
- _id: 4b2dc5c9-bee3-11eb-b75f-ecc80f94fb21
doi: 10.1159/000551681
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-25
publication: Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1423-0348
  issn:
  - 0033-3190
publication_status: published
publisher: S. Karger AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Clinical effectiveness of different feedback intensities in a pain management
  app - A multicenter randomized controlled trial with youths with chronic pain and
  their caregivers
type: journal_article
user_id: '220548'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '516'
author:
- first_name: Ruth
  full_name: von Brachel, Ruth
  last_name: von Brachel
- first_name: Gerrit
  full_name: Hirschfeld, Gerrit
  id: '234690'
  last_name: Hirschfeld
  orcid: 0000-0003-2143-4564
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-2143-4564/work/181737504
- first_name: Arleta
  full_name: Berner, Arleta
  last_name: Berner
- first_name: Ulrike
  full_name: Willutzki, Ulrike
  last_name: Willutzki
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Teismann, Tobias
  last_name: Teismann
- first_name: Jan Christopher
  full_name: Cwick, Jan Christopher
  last_name: Cwick
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Velten, Julia
  last_name: Velten
- first_name: Dietmar
  full_name: Schulte, Dietmar
  last_name: Schulte
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Margraf, Jürgen
  last_name: Margraf
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">von
    Brachel, Ruth</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hirschfeld, Gerrit</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Berner, Arleta</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Willutzki,
    Ulrike</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Teismann, Tobias</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Cwick, Jan Christopher</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Velten, Julia</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Dietmar</span> ; u. a.</span>: Long-term effectiveness of CBT in routine outpatient
    care - a 5 to 20-year follow-up study. In: <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>
    Bd. 88, Karger (2019), Nr. 4, S. 225–235'
  ama: von Brachel R, Hirschfeld G, Berner A, et al. Long-term effectiveness of CBT
    in routine outpatient care - a 5 to 20-year follow-up study. <i>Psychotherapy
    and Psychosomatics</i>. 2019;88(4):225–235. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000500188">10.1159/000500188</a>
  apa: von Brachel, R., Hirschfeld, G., Berner, A., Willutzki, U., Teismann, T., Cwick,
    J. C., … Margraf, J. (2019). Long-term effectiveness of CBT in routine outpatient
    care - a 5 to 20-year follow-up study. <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>,
    <i>88</i>(4), 225–235. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000500188">https://doi.org/10.1159/000500188</a>
  bibtex: '@article{von Brachel_Hirschfeld_Berner_Willutzki_Teismann_Cwick_Velten_Schulte_Margraf_2019,
    title={Long-term effectiveness of CBT in routine outpatient care - a 5 to 20-year
    follow-up study}, volume={88}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000500188">10.1159/000500188</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics}, publisher={Karger}, author={von
    Brachel, Ruth and Hirschfeld, Gerrit and Berner, Arleta and Willutzki, Ulrike
    and Teismann, Tobias and Cwick, Jan Christopher and Velten, Julia and Schulte,
    Dietmar and Margraf, Jürgen}, year={2019}, pages={225–235} }'
  chicago: 'Brachel, Ruth von, Gerrit Hirschfeld, Arleta Berner, Ulrike Willutzki,
    Tobias Teismann, Jan Christopher Cwick, Julia Velten, Dietmar Schulte, and Jürgen
    Margraf. “Long-Term Effectiveness of CBT in Routine Outpatient Care - a 5 to 20-Year
    Follow-up Study.” <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i> 88, no. 4 (2019): 225–235.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000500188">https://doi.org/10.1159/000500188</a>.'
  ieee: R. von Brachel <i>et al.</i>, “Long-term effectiveness of CBT in routine outpatient
    care - a 5 to 20-year follow-up study,” <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>,
    vol. 88, no. 4, pp. 225–235, 2019.
  mla: von Brachel, Ruth, et al. “Long-Term Effectiveness of CBT in Routine Outpatient
    Care - a 5 to 20-Year Follow-up Study.” <i>Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics</i>,
    vol. 88, no. 4, Karger, 2019, pp. 225–235, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1159/000500188">10.1159/000500188</a>.
  short: R. von Brachel, G. Hirschfeld, A. Berner, U. Willutzki, T. Teismann, J.C.
    Cwick, J. Velten, D. Schulte, J. Margraf, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 88
    (2019) 225–235.
date_created: 2019-05-28T12:24:33Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:29:14Z
doi: 10.1159/000500188
intvolume: '        88'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 225–235
publication: Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1423-0348
  issn:
  - 0033-3190
publisher: Karger
status: public
title: Long-term effectiveness of CBT in routine outpatient care - a 5 to 20-year
  follow-up study
type: journal_article
user_id: '220548'
volume: 88
year: '2019'
...