---
_id: '662'
article_number: '2550'
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Tomasz
  full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz
  last_name: Blachowicz
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ehrmann, Andrea
  id: '223776'
  last_name: Ehrmann
  orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-0695-3905/work/160526088
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Blachowicz, Tomasz</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrmann, Andrea</span>: Magnetic Elements for
    Neuromorphic Computing. In: <i>Molecules</i> Bd. 25 (2020), Nr. 11'
  ama: Blachowicz T, Ehrmann A. Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic Computing. <i>Molecules</i>.
    2020;25(11). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112550">10.3390/molecules25112550</a>
  apa: Blachowicz, T., &#38; Ehrmann, A. (2020). Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic
    Computing. <i>Molecules</i>, <i>25</i>(11). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112550">https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112550</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Blachowicz_Ehrmann_2020, title={Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic
    Computing}, volume={25}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112550">10.3390/molecules25112550</a>},
    number={112550}, journal={Molecules}, author={Blachowicz, Tomasz and Ehrmann,
    Andrea}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: Blachowicz, Tomasz, and Andrea Ehrmann. “Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic
    Computing.” <i>Molecules</i> 25, no. 11 (2020). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112550">https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112550</a>.
  ieee: T. Blachowicz and A. Ehrmann, “Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic Computing,”
    <i>Molecules</i>, vol. 25, no. 11, 2020.
  mla: Blachowicz, Tomasz, and Andrea Ehrmann. “Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic
    Computing.” <i>Molecules</i>, vol. 25, no. 11, 2550, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25112550">10.3390/molecules25112550</a>.
  short: T. Blachowicz, A. Ehrmann, Molecules 25 (2020).
date_created: 2021-01-03T16:40:37Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:29:32Z
department:
- _id: '103'
doi: 10.3390/molecules25112550
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: aehrmann
  date_created: 2021-01-03T16:40:04Z
  date_updated: 2021-01-03T16:40:04Z
  file_id: '663'
  file_name: _2020_Blachowicz_Molecules25_2550_v2.pdf
  file_size: 5784324
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-01-03T16:40:04Z
funded_apc: '1'
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        25'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- neuromorphic computing
- adaptive computing
- cognitive computing
- magnetism
- micromagnetic simulations
- magnetic nanoparticles
- neural network
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
publication: Molecules
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1420-3049
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Magnetic Elements for Neuromorphic Computing
type: journal_article
urn: urn:nbn:de:hbz:bi10-6622
user_id: '243110'
volume: 25
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '415'
author:
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Blachowicz, T.
  last_name: Blachowicz
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns, Andrea
  id: '223776'
  last_name: Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns
  orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-0695-3905/work/179267140
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Steblinski, P.
  last_name: Steblinski
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Pawela, L.
  last_name: Pawela
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Blachowicz, T.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns, Andrea</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Steblinski,
    P.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Pawela, L.</span>: Magnetization
    reversal in magnetic half-balls influenced by shape perturbations. In: <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i> Bd. 108, American Inst. of Physics (2010), Nr. 12'
  ama: Blachowicz T, Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns A, Steblinski P, Pawela L. Magnetization
    reversal in magnetic half-balls influenced by shape perturbations. <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i>. 2010;108(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501</a>
  apa: Blachowicz, T., Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns, A., Steblinski, P., &#38; Pawela, L.
    (2010). Magnetization reversal in magnetic half-balls influenced by shape perturbations.
    <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>, <i>108</i>(12). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Blachowicz_Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns_Steblinski_Pawela_2010, title={Magnetization
    reversal in magnetic half-balls influenced by shape perturbations}, volume={108},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501</a>},
    number={12}, journal={Journal of Applied Physics}, publisher={American Inst. of
    Physics}, author={Blachowicz, T. and Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns, Andrea and Steblinski,
    P. and Pawela, L.}, year={2010} }'
  chicago: Blachowicz, T., Andrea Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns, P. Steblinski, and L. Pawela.
    “Magnetization Reversal in Magnetic Half-Balls Influenced by Shape Perturbations.”
    <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i> 108, no. 12 (2010). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501</a>.
  ieee: T. Blachowicz, A. Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns, P. Steblinski, and L. Pawela, “Magnetization
    reversal in magnetic half-balls influenced by shape perturbations,” <i>Journal
    of Applied Physics</i>, vol. 108, no. 12, 2010.
  mla: Blachowicz, T., et al. “Magnetization Reversal in Magnetic Half-Balls Influenced
    by Shape Perturbations.” <i>Journal of Applied Physics</i>, vol. 108, no. 12,
    American Inst. of Physics, 2010, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501</a>.
  short: T. Blachowicz, A. Ehrmann Ne Tillmanns, P. Steblinski, L. Pawela, Journal
    of Applied Physics 108 (2010).
date_created: 2019-05-28T06:59:59Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:28:56Z
doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3524501
intvolume: '       108'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- Exchange interactions
- Magnetism
- Oscillators
- Electromagnetism
- Data storage and retrieval
- Nanomagnets
- Alloys
- Thin films
- Finite-element analysis
- Nanoparticle
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Journal of Applied Physics
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1089-7550
  issn:
  - 0021-8979
publisher: American Inst. of Physics
status: public
title: Magnetization reversal in magnetic half-balls influenced by shape perturbations
type: journal_article
user_id: '35437'
volume: 108
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '438'
author:
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Tillmanns, Andrea
  id: '223776'
  last_name: Tillmanns
  orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-0695-3905/work/181063588
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Oertker, S.
  last_name: Oertker
- first_name: B.
  full_name: Beschoten, B.
  last_name: Beschoten
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Guntherodt, G.
  last_name: Guntherodt
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Leighton, C.
  last_name: Leighton
- first_name: I. K.
  full_name: Schuller, I. K.
  last_name: Schuller
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Nogues, J.
  last_name: Nogues
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Tillmanns, Andrea</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Oertker, S.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beschoten,
    B.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Guntherodt, G.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Leighton, C.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schuller,
    I. K.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nogues, J.</span>: Magneto-optical
    study of magnetization reversal asymmetry in exchange bias. In: <i>Applied Physics
    Letters</i> Bd. 89 (2006), Nr. 20, S. 202512'
  ama: Tillmanns A, Oertker S, Beschoten B, et al. Magneto-optical study of magnetization
    reversal asymmetry in exchange bias. <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>. 2006;89(20):202512.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2392283">10.1063/1.2392283</a>
  apa: Tillmanns, A., Oertker, S., Beschoten, B., Guntherodt, G., Leighton, C., Schuller,
    I. K., &#38; Nogues, J. (2006). Magneto-optical study of magnetization reversal
    asymmetry in exchange bias. <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, <i>89</i>(20), 202512.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2392283">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2392283</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Tillmanns_Oertker_Beschoten_Guntherodt_Leighton_Schuller_Nogues_2006,
    title={Magneto-optical study of magnetization reversal asymmetry in exchange bias},
    volume={89}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2392283">10.1063/1.2392283</a>},
    number={20}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, author={Tillmanns, Andrea and
    Oertker, S. and Beschoten, B. and Guntherodt, G. and Leighton, C. and Schuller,
    I. K. and Nogues, J.}, year={2006}, pages={202512} }'
  chicago: 'Tillmanns, Andrea, S. Oertker, B. Beschoten, G. Guntherodt, C. Leighton,
    I. K. Schuller, and J. Nogues. “Magneto-Optical Study of Magnetization Reversal
    Asymmetry in Exchange Bias.” <i>Applied Physics Letters</i> 89, no. 20 (2006):
    202512. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2392283">https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2392283</a>.'
  ieee: A. Tillmanns <i>et al.</i>, “Magneto-optical study of magnetization reversal
    asymmetry in exchange bias,” <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, vol. 89, no. 20,
    p. 202512, 2006.
  mla: Tillmanns, Andrea, et al. “Magneto-Optical Study of Magnetization Reversal
    Asymmetry in Exchange Bias.” <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, vol. 89, no. 20,
    2006, p. 202512, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2392283">10.1063/1.2392283</a>.
  short: A. Tillmanns, S. Oertker, B. Beschoten, G. Guntherodt, C. Leighton, I.K.
    Schuller, J. Nogues, Applied Physics Letters 89 (2006) 202512.
date_created: 2019-05-28T06:59:59Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:29:00Z
doi: 10.1063/1.2392283
intvolume: '        89'
issue: '20'
keyword:
- Ferromagnetic materials
- Magnetism
- Phase transitions
- Epitaxy
- Polycrystalline material
- Kerr effects
- Magnetooptical effects
- Optical devices
- Oxides
- Chirality
language:
- iso: eng
page: '202512 '
publication: Applied Physics Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1077-3118
status: public
title: Magneto-optical study of magnetization reversal asymmetry in exchange bias
type: journal_article
user_id: '35437'
volume: 89
year: '2006'
...