---
_id: '6827'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Introduction: Migration is a complicated social phenomenon that has a big
impact on people's access to and use of health care, especially for vulnerable
groups like women and children. The study was carried out to determine the factors
affecting the potential use of health services and their usage by female Turkish
migrants and their children living in Bielefeld, Germany.\r\nMethods: The study
adopted a qualitative design, and in-depth individual interview interviews were
used to collect data. Interviews were conducted with 20 female Turkish migrants
who have children with food allergies between November-December 2023. The data
were analyzed using the content analysis method. \r\nResults: The ages of the
female Turkish migrants participating in the study ranged from 31 to 48. A total
of 4 themes were determined from the codes: 1) Perceptions on health services,
2) Perceptions of health care service in Germany compared to the country of origin,
3) Healthcare utilization and comparative perceptions of health systems, and 4)
Factors that facilitate access to health services and increase satisfaction and
suggestions for improvement. \r\nDiscussion: Mothers have both positive and negative
experiences with the German healthcare system, their perceptions of the German
healthcare system are influenced by their experiences in their home country, there
are factors that increase their satisfaction, they encounter individual and systemic
barriers in healthcare service utilization, and they made some suggestions for
overcoming these barriers.\r\n"
author:
- first_name: Katja
full_name: Makowsky, Katja
id: '208630'
last_name: Makowsky
- first_name: 'Yağmur '
full_name: 'Sezer Efe, Yağmur '
last_name: Sezer Efe
citation:
alphadin: 'Makowsky, Katja ; Sezer Efe, Yağmur : UTILIZATION AND
USE OF HEALTH SERVICES BY FEMALE TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN
GERMANY, 2026'
ama: Makowsky K, Sezer Efe Y. UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH SERVICES BY FEMALE
TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY.; 2026. doi:10.57720/6827
apa: Makowsky, K., & Sezer Efe, Y. (2026). UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH
SERVICES BY FEMALE TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY.
https://doi.org/10.57720/6827
bibtex: '@book{Makowsky_Sezer Efe_2026, title={UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH SERVICES
BY FEMALE TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY}, DOI={10.57720/6827},
author={Makowsky, Katja and Sezer Efe, Yağmur }, year={2026} }'
chicago: Makowsky, Katja, and Yağmur Sezer Efe. UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH
SERVICES BY FEMALE TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY,
2026. https://doi.org/10.57720/6827.
ieee: K. Makowsky and Y. Sezer Efe, UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH SERVICES BY
FEMALE TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY. 2026.
mla: Makowsky, Katja, and Yağmur Sezer Efe. UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH SERVICES
BY FEMALE TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY. 2026, doi:10.57720/6827.
short: K. Makowsky, Y. Sezer Efe, UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH SERVICES BY FEMALE
TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY, 2026.
date_created: 2026-04-15T14:43:46Z
date_updated: 2026-04-20T10:12:25Z
department:
- _id: '105'
doi: 10.57720/6827
file:
- access_level: open_access
content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
creator: kmakowsky
date_created: 2026-04-15T14:38:56Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T14:38:56Z
file_id: '6828'
file_name: Manuscript 24.03.2026.docx
file_size: 44155
relation: main_file
success: 1
- access_level: open_access
content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
creator: kmakowsky
date_created: 2026-04-15T14:39:25Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T14:39:25Z
file_id: '6829'
file_name: Tables.docx
file_size: 25642
relation: main_file
success: 1
- access_level: open_access
content_type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
creator: kmakowsky
date_created: 2026-04-15T14:40:25Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T14:40:25Z
file_id: '6830'
file_name: Title pageKM.docx
file_size: 15134
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-15T14:40:25Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- German healthcare system
- factors affecting the potential use of health services
- female Turkish migrants
- their children
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
status: public
title: UTILIZATION AND USE OF HEALTH SERVICES BY FEMALE TURKISH MIGRANTS AND THEIR
CHILDREN LIVING IN GERMANY
type: working_paper
urn: urn:nbn:de:hbz:bi10-68270
user_id: '263827'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '751'
author:
- first_name: Katharina
full_name: Schulz, Katharina
id: '231257'
last_name: Schulz
orcid: 0000-0002-0719-5440
orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-0719-5440/work/94479520
- first_name: Nadja
full_name: Krone, Nadja
last_name: Krone
- first_name: Karin
full_name: Ilg, Karin
id: '205835'
last_name: Ilg
citation:
alphadin: 'Schulz, Katharina ; Krone, Nadja ; Ilg,
Karin: openaccess.nrw – auf dem Weg zu einer landesweiten Servicestruktur
für Open Access. In: , 2020'
ama: 'Schulz K, Krone N, Ilg K. openaccess.nrw – auf dem Weg zu einer landesweiten
Servicestruktur für Open Access. In: ; 2020. doi:10.5281/zenodo.4011890'
apa: Schulz, K., Krone, N., & Ilg, K. (2020). openaccess.nrw – auf dem Weg zu
einer landesweiten Servicestruktur für Open Access. Presented at the Open-Access-Tage
2020, Bielefeld, Germany. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4011890
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Schulz_Krone_Ilg_2020, title={openaccess.nrw – auf dem Weg
zu einer landesweiten Servicestruktur für Open Access}, DOI={10.5281/zenodo.4011890},
author={Schulz, Katharina and Krone, Nadja and Ilg, Karin}, year={2020} }'
chicago: Schulz, Katharina, Nadja Krone, and Karin Ilg. “Openaccess.Nrw – Auf Dem
Weg Zu Einer Landesweiten Servicestruktur Für Open Access,” 2020. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4011890.
ieee: K. Schulz, N. Krone, and K. Ilg, “openaccess.nrw – auf dem Weg zu einer landesweiten
Servicestruktur für Open Access,” presented at the Open-Access-Tage 2020, Bielefeld,
Germany, 2020.
mla: Schulz, Katharina, et al. Openaccess.Nrw – Auf Dem Weg Zu Einer Landesweiten
Servicestruktur Für Open Access. 2020, doi:10.5281/zenodo.4011890.
short: 'K. Schulz, N. Krone, K. Ilg, in: 2020.'
conference:
end_date: 2020-09-17
location: Bielefeld, Germany
name: Open-Access-Tage 2020
start_date: 2020-09-15
date_created: 2021-05-26T14:56:47Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:29:35Z
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.4011890
external_id:
zenodo:
- 10.5281/zenodo.4011889
keyword:
- Open-Access-Services
- openaccess.nrw
- Landesinitiative NRW
language:
- iso: eng
publication_status: published
related_material:
record:
- id: '752'
relation: is_continued_by
status: deleted
status: public
title: openaccess.nrw – auf dem Weg zu einer landesweiten Servicestruktur für Open
Access
tmp:
image: /images/cc_by.png
legal_code_url: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
name: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0)
short: CC BY (4.0)
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '220548'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '1765'
author:
- first_name: Frederik
full_name: Bäumer, Frederik
id: '241734'
last_name: Bäumer
orcid: 0000-0002-0826-0144
orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-0826-0144/work/173695601
- first_name: Michaela
full_name: Geierhos, Michaela
last_name: Geierhos
citation:
alphadin: 'Bäumer, Frederik ; Geierhos, Michaela: Flexible Ambiguity
Resolution and Incompleteness Detection in Requirements Descriptions via an Indicator-based
Configuration of Text Analysis Pipelines. In: Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii
International Conference on System Sciences , 2018, S. 5746–5755'
ama: 'Bäumer F, Geierhos M. Flexible Ambiguity Resolution and Incompleteness Detection
in Requirements Descriptions via an Indicator-based Configuration of Text Analysis
Pipelines. In: Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System
Sciences . ; 2018:5746-5755.'
apa: Bäumer, F., & Geierhos, M. (2018). Flexible Ambiguity Resolution and Incompleteness
Detection in Requirements Descriptions via an Indicator-based Configuration of
Text Analysis Pipelines. In Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference
on System Sciences (pp. 5746–5755). Hawaii.
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Bäumer_Geierhos_2018, title={Flexible Ambiguity Resolution
and Incompleteness Detection in Requirements Descriptions via an Indicator-based
Configuration of Text Analysis Pipelines}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 51st
Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences }, author={Bäumer, Frederik
and Geierhos, Michaela}, year={2018}, pages={5746–5755} }'
chicago: Bäumer, Frederik, and Michaela Geierhos. “Flexible Ambiguity Resolution
and Incompleteness Detection in Requirements Descriptions via an Indicator-Based
Configuration of Text Analysis Pipelines.” In Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii
International Conference on System Sciences , 5746–55, 2018.
ieee: F. Bäumer and M. Geierhos, “Flexible Ambiguity Resolution and Incompleteness
Detection in Requirements Descriptions via an Indicator-based Configuration of
Text Analysis Pipelines,” in Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference
on System Sciences , Hawaii, 2018, pp. 5746–5755.
mla: Bäumer, Frederik, and Michaela Geierhos. “Flexible Ambiguity Resolution and
Incompleteness Detection in Requirements Descriptions via an Indicator-Based Configuration
of Text Analysis Pipelines.” Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference
on System Sciences , 2018, pp. 5746–55.
short: 'F. Bäumer, M. Geierhos, in: Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International
Conference on System Sciences , 2018, pp. 5746–5755.'
conference:
end_date: 2018-01-06
location: Hawaii
name: ' Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (51., 2018, Big Island,
Waikoloa Village, HI) '
start_date: 2018-01-03
date_created: 2022-03-31T08:17:54Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:28:24Z
department:
- _id: 4b2dc5c9-bee3-11eb-b75f-ecc80f94fb21
extern: '1'
keyword:
- 'Software Product Lines: Engineering'
- Services
- and Management
- Ambiguities
- Incompleteness
- Natural Language Processing
- Software Requirements
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Flexible-Ambiguity-Resolution-and-Incompleteness-in-B%C3%A4umer-Geierhos/1924ae6773f09efcfc791454d42a3ec53207a815
oa: '1'
page: 5746-5755
publication: 'Proceedings of the 51st Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences '
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 978-0-9981331-1-9
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Flexible Ambiguity Resolution and Incompleteness Detection in Requirements
Descriptions via an Indicator-based Configuration of Text Analysis Pipelines
type: conference
user_id: '35437'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '1049'
alternative_id:
- '494'
alternative_title:
- Einfluss des beruflichen Qualifikationsgrads der Eltern auf den Zugang zur spezialisierten
Behandlung bei pädiatrischem chronischem Schmerz - Eine retrospektive Studie
author:
- first_name: J.
full_name: Wager, J.
last_name: Wager
- first_name: A.
full_name: Ruhe, A.
last_name: Ruhe
- first_name: Gerrit
full_name: Hirschfeld, Gerrit
id: '234690'
last_name: Hirschfeld
orcid: 0000-0003-2143-4564
orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-2143-4564/work/94759505
- first_name: C.
full_name: Wamsler, C.
last_name: Wamsler
- first_name: M.
full_name: Dobe, M.
last_name: Dobe
- first_name: T.
full_name: Hechler, T.
last_name: Hechler
- first_name: B.
full_name: Zernikow, B.
last_name: Zernikow
citation:
alphadin: 'Wager, J. ; Ruhe,
A. ; Hirschfeld, Gerrit ;
Wamsler, C. ; Dobe,
M. ; Hechler, T. ; Zernikow, B.: Influence of parental occupation
on access to specialised treatment for paediatric chronic pain -a retrospective
study. In: Der Schmerz Bd. 27, Springer (2013), Nr. 3, S. 305–311'
ama: Wager J, Ruhe A, Hirschfeld G, et al. Influence of parental occupation on access
to specialised treatment for paediatric chronic pain -a retrospective study. Der
Schmerz. 2013;27(3):305-311. doi:10.1007/s00482-013-1320-3
apa: Wager, J., Ruhe, A., Hirschfeld, G., Wamsler, C., Dobe, M., Hechler, T., &
Zernikow, B. (2013). Influence of parental occupation on access to specialised
treatment for paediatric chronic pain -a retrospective study. Der Schmerz,
27(3), 305–311. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00482-013-1320-3
bibtex: '@article{Wager_Ruhe_Hirschfeld_Wamsler_Dobe_Hechler_Zernikow_2013, title={Influence
of parental occupation on access to specialised treatment for paediatric chronic
pain -a retrospective study}, volume={27}, DOI={10.1007/s00482-013-1320-3},
number={3}, journal={Der Schmerz}, publisher={Springer}, author={Wager, J. and
Ruhe, A. and Hirschfeld, Gerrit and Wamsler, C. and Dobe, M. and Hechler, T. and
Zernikow, B.}, year={2013}, pages={305–311} }'
chicago: 'Wager, J., A. Ruhe, Gerrit Hirschfeld, C. Wamsler, M. Dobe, T. Hechler,
and B. Zernikow. “Influence of Parental Occupation on Access to Specialised Treatment
for Paediatric Chronic Pain -a Retrospective Study.” Der Schmerz 27, no.
3 (2013): 305–11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00482-013-1320-3.'
ieee: J. Wager et al., “Influence of parental occupation on access to specialised
treatment for paediatric chronic pain -a retrospective study,” Der Schmerz,
vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 305–311, 2013.
mla: Wager, J., et al. “Influence of Parental Occupation on Access to Specialised
Treatment for Paediatric Chronic Pain -a Retrospective Study.” Der Schmerz,
vol. 27, no. 3, Springer, 2013, pp. 305–11, doi:10.1007/s00482-013-1320-3.
short: J. Wager, A. Ruhe, G. Hirschfeld, C. Wamsler, M. Dobe, T. Hechler, B. Zernikow,
Der Schmerz 27 (2013) 305–311.
date_created: 2021-05-31T18:00:52Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:28:13Z
doi: 10.1007/s00482-013-1320-3
intvolume: ' 27'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Chronic pain
- Pediatrics
- Health care disparities
- Health services accessibility
- Pain clinic
- Chronischer Schmerz
- Pädiatrie
- Ungleichheiten in der Gesundheitsversorgung
- Zugang zu Gesundheitsleistungen
- Schmerzklinik
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00482-013-1320-3
oa: '1'
page: 305-311
publication: Der Schmerz
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1432-2129
issn:
- 0932-433X
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
status: public
title: Influence of parental occupation on access to specialised treatment for paediatric
chronic pain -a retrospective study
type: journal_article
user_id: '33980'
volume: 27
year: '2013'
...