---
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article_number: '97'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Nonsikelelo Sheron
  full_name: Mpofu, Nonsikelelo Sheron
  last_name: Mpofu
- first_name: Yusuf
  full_name: Topuz, Yusuf
  last_name: Topuz
- first_name: Elzbieta
  full_name: Stepula, Elzbieta
  id: '256452'
  last_name: Stepula
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Güth, Uwe
  last_name: Güth
- first_name: Timo
  full_name: Grothe, Timo
  id: '221330'
  last_name: Grothe
  orcid: 0000-0002-9099-4277
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-9099-4277/work/173251082
- first_name: Jan Lukas
  full_name: Storck, Jan Lukas
  id: '221157'
  last_name: Storck
  orcid: 0000-0002-6841-8791
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0002-6841-8791/work/173251084
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Wortmann, Martin
  last_name: Wortmann
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Mahltig, Boris
  last_name: Mahltig
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ehrmann, Andrea
  id: '223776'
  last_name: Ehrmann
  orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905
  orcid_put_code_url: https://api.orcid.org/v2.0/0000-0003-0695-3905/work/173251085
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mpofu,
    Nonsikelelo Sheron</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Topuz, Yusuf</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stepula, Elzbieta</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Güth,
    Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Grothe, Timo</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Storck, Jan Lukas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wortmann,
    Martin</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mahltig, Boris</span> ;
    u. a.</span>: Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the Morphology of Needleless Electrospun
    Nanofiber Mats Before and After Carbonization. In: <i>Fibers</i> Bd. 12, MDPI
    AG (2024), Nr. 11'
  ama: Mpofu NS, Topuz Y, Stepula E, et al. Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the
    Morphology of Needleless Electrospun Nanofiber Mats Before and After Carbonization.
    <i>Fibers</i>. 2024;12(11). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12110097">10.3390/fib12110097</a>
  apa: Mpofu, N. S., Topuz, Y., Stepula, E., Güth, U., Grothe, T., Storck, J. L.,
    … Ehrmann, A. (2024). Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the Morphology of Needleless
    Electrospun Nanofiber Mats Before and After Carbonization. <i>Fibers</i>, <i>12</i>(11).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12110097">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12110097</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Mpofu_Topuz_Stepula_Güth_Grothe_Storck_Wortmann_Mahltig_Ehrmann_2024,
    title={Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the Morphology of Needleless Electrospun
    Nanofiber Mats Before and After Carbonization}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12110097">10.3390/fib12110097</a>},
    number={1197}, journal={Fibers}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Mpofu, Nonsikelelo
    Sheron and Topuz, Yusuf and Stepula, Elzbieta and Güth, Uwe and Grothe, Timo and
    Storck, Jan Lukas and Wortmann, Martin and Mahltig, Boris and Ehrmann, Andrea},
    year={2024} }'
  chicago: Mpofu, Nonsikelelo Sheron, Yusuf Topuz, Elzbieta Stepula, Uwe Güth, Timo
    Grothe, Jan Lukas Storck, Martin Wortmann, Boris Mahltig, and Andrea Ehrmann.
    “Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the Morphology of Needleless Electrospun Nanofiber
    Mats Before and After Carbonization.” <i>Fibers</i> 12, no. 11 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12110097">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12110097</a>.
  ieee: N. S. Mpofu <i>et al.</i>, “Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the Morphology
    of Needleless Electrospun Nanofiber Mats Before and After Carbonization,” <i>Fibers</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 11, 2024.
  mla: Mpofu, Nonsikelelo Sheron, et al. “Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the Morphology
    of Needleless Electrospun Nanofiber Mats Before and After Carbonization.” <i>Fibers</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 11, 97, MDPI AG, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib12110097">10.3390/fib12110097</a>.
  short: N.S. Mpofu, Y. Topuz, E. Stepula, U. Güth, T. Grothe, J.L. Storck, M. Wortmann,
    B. Mahltig, A. Ehrmann, Fibers 12 (2024).
date_created: 2024-12-06T13:14:55Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:29:14Z
doi: 10.3390/fib12110097
file:
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has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- porosity
- stabilization
- carbonization
- polymer blend
- nanofiber mat
- nanofibrous membrane
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: 0ec202b7-cd76-11ed-89f4-a9e1a6dbdaa7
  name: Institut für Technische Energie-Systeme
publication: Fibers
publication_identifier:
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  - 2079-6439
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publisher: MDPI AG
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title: Influence of the PAN:PEO Ratio on the Morphology of Needleless Electrospun
  Nanofiber Mats Before and After Carbonization
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---
_id: '3758'
article_number: '9777'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Dariusz
  full_name: Wójcik, Dariusz
  last_name: Wójcik
- first_name: Maciej
  full_name: Surma, Maciej
  last_name: Surma
- first_name: Mirosław
  full_name: Magnuski, Mirosław
  last_name: Magnuski
- first_name: Tomasz
  full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz
  last_name: Blachowicz
- first_name: Khorolsuren
  full_name: Tuvshinbayar, Khorolsuren
  id: '222971'
  last_name: Tuvshinbayar
  orcid: 0009-0001-7114-1842
- first_name: Marius
  full_name: Dotter, Marius
  id: '242889'
  last_name: Dotter
  orcid: 0000-0001-8398-1809
- first_name: Yusuf
  full_name: Topuz, Yusuf
  last_name: Topuz
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ehrmann, Andrea
  id: '223776'
  last_name: Ehrmann
  orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wójcik, Dariusz</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Surma, Maciej</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Magnuski,
    Mirosław</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Blachowicz, Tomasz</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Tuvshinbayar, Khorolsuren</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dotter, Marius</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Topuz,
    Yusuf</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrmann, Andrea</span>:
    Experimental Verification of the Shielding Properties of Selected Textile Materials
    in the X Frequency Band. In: <i>Applied Sciences</i> Bd. 13, MDPI AG (2023), Nr. 17'
  ama: Wójcik D, Surma M, Magnuski M, et al. Experimental Verification of the Shielding
    Properties of Selected Textile Materials in the X Frequency Band. <i>Applied Sciences</i>.
    2023;13(17). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179777">10.3390/app13179777</a>
  apa: Wójcik, D., Surma, M., Magnuski, M., Blachowicz, T., Tuvshinbayar, K., Dotter,
    M., … Ehrmann, A. (2023). Experimental Verification of the Shielding Properties
    of Selected Textile Materials in the X Frequency Band. <i>Applied Sciences</i>,
    <i>13</i>(17). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179777">https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179777</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Wójcik_Surma_Magnuski_Blachowicz_Tuvshinbayar_Dotter_Topuz_Ehrmann_2023,
    title={Experimental Verification of the Shielding Properties of Selected Textile
    Materials in the X Frequency Band}, volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179777">10.3390/app13179777</a>},
    number={179777}, journal={Applied Sciences}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Wójcik,
    Dariusz and Surma, Maciej and Magnuski, Mirosław and Blachowicz, Tomasz and Tuvshinbayar,
    Khorolsuren and Dotter, Marius and Topuz, Yusuf and Ehrmann, Andrea}, year={2023}
    }'
  chicago: Wójcik, Dariusz, Maciej Surma, Mirosław Magnuski, Tomasz Blachowicz, Khorolsuren
    Tuvshinbayar, Marius Dotter, Yusuf Topuz, and Andrea Ehrmann. “Experimental Verification
    of the Shielding Properties of Selected Textile Materials in the X Frequency Band.”
    <i>Applied Sciences</i> 13, no. 17 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179777">https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179777</a>.
  ieee: D. Wójcik <i>et al.</i>, “Experimental Verification of the Shielding Properties
    of Selected Textile Materials in the X Frequency Band,” <i>Applied Sciences</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 17, 2023.
  mla: Wójcik, Dariusz, et al. “Experimental Verification of the Shielding Properties
    of Selected Textile Materials in the X Frequency Band.” <i>Applied Sciences</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 17, 9777, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179777">10.3390/app13179777</a>.
  short: D. Wójcik, M. Surma, M. Magnuski, T. Blachowicz, K. Tuvshinbayar, M. Dotter,
    Y. Topuz, A. Ehrmann, Applied Sciences 13 (2023).
date_created: 2023-11-25T11:09:44Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:28:49Z
doi: 10.3390/app13179777
file:
- access_level: open_access
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  creator: aehrmann
  date_created: 2023-11-25T11:09:10Z
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2023-11-25T11:09:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '17'
keyword:
- electromagnetic interference (EMI)
- shielding effectiveness
- conductive coating
- metallized fabric
- conductive yarn
- crocheted fabric
- porosity
- cover factor
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9777
oa: '1'
publication: Applied Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
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publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
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title: Experimental Verification of the Shielding Properties of Selected Textile Materials
  in the X Frequency Band
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...
---
_id: '2765'
article_number: '29'
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Tomasz
  full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz
  last_name: Blachowicz
- first_name: Dariusz
  full_name: Wójcik, Dariusz
  last_name: Wójcik
- first_name: Maciej
  full_name: Surma, Maciej
  last_name: Surma
- first_name: Mirosław
  full_name: Magnuski, Mirosław
  last_name: Magnuski
- first_name: Guido
  full_name: Ehrmann, Guido
  last_name: Ehrmann
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ehrmann, Andrea
  id: '223776'
  last_name: Ehrmann
  orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Blachowicz, Tomasz</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wójcik, Dariusz</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Surma,
    Maciej</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Magnuski, Mirosław</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrmann, Guido</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrmann,
    Andrea</span>: Textile Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A Review
    of Preparation and Performance. In: <i>Fibers</i> Bd. 11, MDPI AG (2023), Nr. 3'
  ama: Blachowicz T, Wójcik D, Surma M, Magnuski M, Ehrmann G, Ehrmann A. Textile
    Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A Review of Preparation and Performance.
    <i>Fibers</i>. 2023;11(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib11030029">10.3390/fib11030029</a>
  apa: Blachowicz, T., Wójcik, D., Surma, M., Magnuski, M., Ehrmann, G., &#38; Ehrmann,
    A. (2023). Textile Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A Review of
    Preparation and Performance. <i>Fibers</i>, <i>11</i>(3). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib11030029">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib11030029</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Blachowicz_Wójcik_Surma_Magnuski_Ehrmann_Ehrmann_2023, title={Textile
    Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A Review of Preparation and Performance},
    volume={11}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib11030029">10.3390/fib11030029</a>},
    number={329}, journal={Fibers}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Blachowicz, Tomasz
    and Wójcik, Dariusz and Surma, Maciej and Magnuski, Mirosław and Ehrmann, Guido
    and Ehrmann, Andrea}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Blachowicz, Tomasz, Dariusz Wójcik, Maciej Surma, Mirosław Magnuski, Guido
    Ehrmann, and Andrea Ehrmann. “Textile Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A
    Review of Preparation and Performance.” <i>Fibers</i> 11, no. 3 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib11030029">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib11030029</a>.
  ieee: T. Blachowicz, D. Wójcik, M. Surma, M. Magnuski, G. Ehrmann, and A. Ehrmann,
    “Textile Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A Review of Preparation
    and Performance,” <i>Fibers</i>, vol. 11, no. 3, 2023.
  mla: Blachowicz, Tomasz, et al. “Textile Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A
    Review of Preparation and Performance.” <i>Fibers</i>, vol. 11, no. 3, 29, MDPI
    AG, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib11030029">10.3390/fib11030029</a>.
  short: T. Blachowicz, D. Wójcik, M. Surma, M. Magnuski, G. Ehrmann, A. Ehrmann,
    Fibers 11 (2023).
date_created: 2023-04-18T08:47:40Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:28:37Z
doi: 10.3390/fib11030029
file:
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file_date_updated: 2023-04-18T08:47:06Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- shielding effectiveness
- conductive coating
- magnetic properties
- porosity
- cover factor
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
publication: Fibers
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2079-6439
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
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title: Textile Fabrics as Electromagnetic Shielding Materials—A Review of Preparation
  and Performance
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...
---
_id: '2021'
article_number: '47'
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Tomasz
  full_name: Blachowicz, Tomasz
  last_name: Blachowicz
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Hütten, Andreas
  last_name: Hütten
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Ehrmann, Andrea
  id: '223776'
  last_name: Ehrmann
  orcid: 0000-0003-0695-3905
citation:
  alphadin: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Blachowicz, Tomasz</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hütten, Andreas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehrmann,
    Andrea</span>: Electromagnetic Interference Shielding with Electrospun Nanofiber
    Mats—A Review of Production, Physical Properties and Performance. In: <i>Fibers</i>
    Bd. 10, MDPI AG (2022), Nr. 6'
  ama: Blachowicz T, Hütten A, Ehrmann A. Electromagnetic Interference Shielding with
    Electrospun Nanofiber Mats—A Review of Production, Physical Properties and Performance.
    <i>Fibers</i>. 2022;10(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10060047">10.3390/fib10060047</a>
  apa: Blachowicz, T., Hütten, A., &#38; Ehrmann, A. (2022). Electromagnetic Interference
    Shielding with Electrospun Nanofiber Mats—A Review of Production, Physical Properties
    and Performance. <i>Fibers</i>, <i>10</i>(6). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10060047">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10060047</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Blachowicz_Hütten_Ehrmann_2022, title={Electromagnetic Interference
    Shielding with Electrospun Nanofiber Mats—A Review of Production, Physical Properties
    and Performance}, volume={10}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10060047">10.3390/fib10060047</a>},
    number={647}, journal={Fibers}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Blachowicz, Tomasz
    and Hütten, Andreas and Ehrmann, Andrea}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Blachowicz, Tomasz, Andreas Hütten, and Andrea Ehrmann. “Electromagnetic
    Interference Shielding with Electrospun Nanofiber Mats—A Review of Production,
    Physical Properties and Performance.” <i>Fibers</i> 10, no. 6 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10060047">https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10060047</a>.
  ieee: T. Blachowicz, A. Hütten, and A. Ehrmann, “Electromagnetic Interference Shielding
    with Electrospun Nanofiber Mats—A Review of Production, Physical Properties and
    Performance,” <i>Fibers</i>, vol. 10, no. 6, 2022.
  mla: Blachowicz, Tomasz, et al. “Electromagnetic Interference Shielding with Electrospun
    Nanofiber Mats—A Review of Production, Physical Properties and Performance.” <i>Fibers</i>,
    vol. 10, no. 6, 47, MDPI AG, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10060047">10.3390/fib10060047</a>.
  short: T. Blachowicz, A. Hütten, A. Ehrmann, Fibers 10 (2022).
date_created: 2022-07-14T17:41:16Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T15:28:27Z
doi: 10.3390/fib10060047
file:
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  date_created: 2022-07-14T17:40:49Z
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  file_id: '2022'
  file_name: _2022_Blachowicz_Fibers10_47_v2.pdf
  file_size: 3484430
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  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2022-07-14T17:40:49Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- shielding effectiveness
- near-field antenna
- vector network analyzer
- carbonization
- dielectric properties
- conductive properties
- magnetic properties
- porosity
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
publication: Fibers
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2079-6439
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Electromagnetic Interference Shielding with Electrospun Nanofiber Mats—A Review
  of Production, Physical Properties and Performance
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type: journal_article
urn: urn:nbn:de:hbz:bi10-20218
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volume: 10
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...
