@article{6896,
  abstract     = {Biosensors have a recognition element that detects a bioanalyte as well as a transducer that transfers the measured physicochemical properties into an electric signal, which is amplified, processed, and depicted on a user interface and usually stored in a data storage system. Such biosensors can be used in a broad range of applications, from personalized medicine to drug discovery, and from food safety to plant disease diagnosis. Portable biosensors are often based on microfluidic systems or micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), measuring physical or chemical parameters. In spite of their importance for diverse applications, there are still several limits regarding the portability of biosensors, which is often necessary. Besides the required miniaturization of the components and the limited lifetime of some biological reagents, sample preparation and handling can be problematic. This review gives an overview of recent biosensor research, concentrating on optical measurements, and shows the possibilities and limits of the biosensors developed during the last few years.},
  author       = {Blachowicz, Tomasz and Ehrmann, Guido and Stepula, Elzbieta and Ehrmann, Andrea},
  issn         = {2072-666X},
  journal      = {Micromachines},
  keywords     = {portable biosensors, point-of-care diagnosis, optical sensors, microfluidics},
  number       = {5},
  publisher    = {MDPI AG},
  title        = {{Optical Biosensors—Principles of Operation and Applications}},
  doi          = {10.3390/mi17050579},
  volume       = {17},
  year         = {2026},
}

@inproceedings{6355,
  author       = {Attaullah, Hasina and Peters, Christian and Peters, Annika and Jungeblut, Thorsten},
  keywords     = {Depression Detection, Smart Home, Dementia Detection, Smart Home Sensors},
  location     = {Bielefeld},
  pages        = {38--39},
  title        = {{AI Meets Elderly Care: Mining Smart Home Data for Dementia and Depression Detection}},
  doi          = {10.60802/SIDAS.2025.2},
  volume       = {2},
  year         = {2025},
}

@article{5334,
  author       = {Mpofu, Nonsikelelo Sheron and Blachowicz, Tomasz and Ehrmann, Andrea and Ehrmann, Guido},
  issn         = {2673-8023},
  journal      = {Micro},
  keywords     = {wearables, electrospinning, health monitoring, ECG, heartbeat, strain sensors, temperature sensors, light sensors},
  number       = {4},
  pages        = {798--822},
  publisher    = {MDPI AG},
  title        = {{Wearable Electrospun Nanofibrous Sensors for Health Monitoring}},
  doi          = {10.3390/micro4040049},
  volume       = {4},
  year         = {2024},
}

@book{4016,
  editor       = {Ehrmann, Andrea},
  isbn         = {978-3-0365-9770-6},
  keywords     = {3D printed nanostructures and nano-composites for application in MEMS, Lab-on-a-chip devices, Microfluidics, Microelectronics, Micro-batteries and other energy storage devices, Micro- and nano-sensors and -actuators (physical, chemical, biological), Challenges and possible solutions of using 3D printing technologies for MEMS, Similar approaches related to 3D printing of MEMS technology},
  pages        = {194},
  publisher    = {MDPI},
  title        = {{ 3D Printing of MEMS Technology}},
  doi          = {10.3390/books978-3-0365-9771-3},
  year         = {2023},
}

@article{1605,
  author       = {Banitaba, Seyedeh Nooshin and Ehrmann, Andrea},
  issn         = {2073-4360},
  journal      = {Polymers},
  keywords     = {electrolytic cells, batteries, fuel cells, supercapacitors, electrochemical solar cells, sensors},
  number       = {11},
  publisher    = {MDPI AG},
  title        = {{Application of Electrospun Nanofibers for Fabrication of Versatile and Highly Efficient Electrochemical Devices: A Review}},
  doi          = {10.3390/polym13111741},
  volume       = {13},
  year         = {2021},
}

@article{1628,
  author       = {Ehrmann, Guido and Ehrmann, Andrea},
  issn         = {2673-8392},
  journal      = {Encyclopedia},
  keywords     = {smart textiles, electronic textiles, e-textiles, sensors, actuators, conductive yarn, body functions, textile batteries, textile circuits, single-board microcontroller (SBM)},
  number       = {1},
  pages        = {115--130},
  publisher    = {MDPI AG},
  title        = {{Electronic Textiles}},
  doi          = {10.3390/encyclopedia1010013},
  volume       = {1},
  year         = {2021},
}

